Important Bird Areas-IBAs: Lake Qaraoun

Location: Lake Qaraoun is the largest freshwater body by far in Lebanon, lying at the Southern end of the Bekaa valley, which is a continuation of the Rift valley itself, a well – documented flyway for raptors and other soaring birds, The Lake was formed by the damming of the Litani River flowing south. Total area: 1190 ha

IBA Criteria met: A4iv

Lake Qaraoun

Explanation: Observations suggest that over 20,000 raptors, Storks, Pelicans and other soaring birds pass over the lake annually. Several species of conservation concern have been recorded here in past years such as Sociable Plover, and Ferruginous Duck. Also the most important site in Lebanon for wintering ducks. Number of species observed: 110

Habitat: Man-made, largest freshwater lake surrounded by agricultural land, scrub and woodland

Other wildlife interest: Swamp Cat (Felis chaus), Spur-thighed Tortoise and Chameleon

Threats: Hunting, water pollution, over-grazing, disturbance of birds

Current conservation measures & future plans: Local people trained in site monitoring. Ongoing efforts with interested municipalities

Al Hima Magazine 5th Issue

This edition of Al Hima magazine weaves together inspiring stories of nature conservation and community resilience, highlighting how Lebanon is being stitched back to life—one Hima at a time. The Society for the Protection of Nature in Lebanon (SPNL) continues its mission to preserve the country’s natural heritage by empowering local communities. A cornerstone of this effort is the BioConnect project, funded by the European Union, which has achieved three national firsts: Lebanon’s first natural park (Upper Matn), first geological park (Shouf-Jezzine), and first endowment Hima (Btekhnay).

Read Previous issues

spot_img
spot_img

More like this

Lebanese Environment Forum Pushes for a Legal Framework for...

After years of active efforts to safeguard Lebanon’s environment, particularly its coastal and marine ecosystems, the Lebanese...

Nature’s Silent Guardians: Celebrating Vultures on International Vulture Awareness...

A Misunderstood Bird with a Vital Role They circle high above the savannas, deserts, and mountains, their silhouettes...
The Beirut River Valley stands out as both a Key Biodiversity Area (KBA) and a Prime Butterfly Area (PBA) in Lebanon

2,900 Species Illustrated, 440 Recorded in Beirut Valley: Lebanon’s...

Lebanon’s Beirut Valley has once again revealed its secrets through the lens of biomonitoring. With every hike,...