During the 2025 migration season, Hima Hammana has once again proven to be a key passageway for the Lesser Spotted Eagle (Clanga pomarina). Chadi Saad’s monitoring has recorded at least 5,000 individuals crossing this region every season. However, given the challenges in tracking every single bird, the actual number is likely much higher.
Global Population and Conservation Status
The Lesser Spotted Eagle is classified as a species of Least Concern by the IUCN, with a global population estimated between 20,000 and 30,000 individuals. A significant portion of these eagles breed in Eastern Europe before embarking on their migration towards Africa for the winter.
Migration Patterns and Flyways
These eagles travel along two major migratory routes:
🦅 Eastern Flyway – Passing through the Balkans, Turkey, the Middle East (including Lebanon), and into Africa.
🦅 Western Flyway – Moving through Italy and across the Mediterranean.
Due to its strategic location along the Eastern Flyway, Hima Hammana plays a crucial role in the monitoring and protection of this species.
Conservation Efforts in Hima Hammana
The Society for the Protection of Nature in Lebanon (SPNL), through the Hima approach, has been actively working to protect migratory birds in Hima Hammana. Their conservation initiatives include:
✅ Scientific Monitoring – Tracking migration trends to ensure long-term population stability.
✅ Community Engagement – Educating locals and raising awareness about bird conservation.
✅ Habitat Protection – Preserving the natural ecosystem to sustain healthy bird populations.
Challenges and Future Directions
Despite ongoing conservation efforts, habitat loss, illegal hunting, and climate change remain significant threats to migratory birds. Continuous monitoring, research, and community-driven conservation are essential to ensuring safe passage for species like the Lesser Spotted Eagle.
📸 Captured by Chadi Saad, this observation underscores the importance of Hima Hammana as a vital migratory corridor.
🌿🦅 Support Hima Hammana – A Safe Haven for Migratory Raptors! 🦅🌿
Every year, thousands of majestic raptors soar through Hima Hammana, a crucial migration hotspot in Lebanon. But these birds face increasing threats, from habitat destruction to illegal hunting. We need your help to protect them!
Your donation will:
✅ Support raptor monitoring & conservation efforts 🧐
✅ Equip local conservationists & volunteers 🔭
✅ Raise awareness and engage local communities 💚
Join us in safeguarding these incredible birds of prey! Donate today & be a guardian of the skies!
🔗 Click here to support: https://www.spnl.org/campaigns/support-hima-hammana-raptor-counting-site/
#SaveTheRaptors #HimaHammana #BirdConservation #ProtectNature #SPNL #RaptorMigration
